In old age, eczema increased!Doctor: Two categories of drugs are used in accordance with the doctor’s advice, and itching and less recurrence
Near the end of the period, mothers who have stepped up on weekdays must be more horsepower to help children impact their results.
However, some children not only did not have the “fighting” in the imagination, but became the “problem child” in the eyes of the teacher -not only seriously gone in class, dozing off, but also practicing a mess, but also criticized for lack of self -control. In collective activities, it was not in collective activities. Various small movements of “pulling and going” are inexplicably starting to cry.
Originally thought it was the test that the child was too stressful. As a result, when he helped the child change his clothes, he found that he was deeply grasped on his body! Listening to the child complaining, “During this time, the” little dot “made me feel itchy and couldn’t sleep.” Moms had to collapse to accept a fact: the annoying “eczema” came again!
As a result, in the outpatient hall of many pediatric hospitals, children who came to the doctor were crowded. Many of them had developed ones many times.
How can I cope with annoying eczema? Today, 39 Health Network invited Professor Li Wei, chief physician of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, to talk about the response to “eczema” together.
“eczema”? It should be called specialty dermatitis
Before talking about the topic of eczema, it is necessary to correct it: when he was a child, he was called “eczema” disease. Today, the official is mainly called characteristic dermatitis.
In the past, people’s understanding of eczema was not clear. Diseases that believed that there were symptoms such as erythema, exudation, and itching were called eczema. Later, people discovered that the disease was regular, and it was closely related to factors such as allergies and genetics. In foreign countries, special eczema is known as a special dermatitis. The specialty dermatitis can also be divided into three categories: eczema, contact dermatitis, and other dermatitis. Under eczema is divided into allergies and non -allergic.
In fact, the so -called specialty dermatitis, this skin disease often appears in the infantile period for the first time, can cause severe itching of the baby and seduce the child to scratch. After the skin is caught, it often causes the skin to damage and cause local liquid exudation. The local skin lesions will cause itching again, and repeatedly scratch, causing the skin barrier to further damage, causing the environmental stimulation or sensitivity factors to take advantage of it, causing the condition to repeatedly increase the condition.
There are not a few patients with this symptom. In recent years, children with specialty dermatitis have been increasing in my country. The incidence increased from 2%20 years ago to more than 12%today, and as the industrialization and life of our country continued to advance, this incidence will increase further.
This disease will still have such a law: when the child is young, it will suffer from dermatitis. When the child grows up, there will be food allergies. When you grow up, you will evolve into the rhinitis of the upper respiratory tract and asthma in the lower respiratory tract. Perverted reaction process. You know, the onset factor of characteristic dermatitis is not only related to the time node, but the characteristic dermatitis can cause allergies of other series of systems.
Therefore, we must attach great importance to specialty dermatitis.
Feelive dermatitis harm
Broken skin can use external food, pollen, and dust mites to produce characteristics, which causes other allergic reactions. As a dermatologist, dermatitis must be controlled when the child is young, so that it can prevent other other to other other Progress of allergic diseases.
However, unfortunately, today’s specialty dermatitis will not only occur in the infantile period. If the infant period is not controlled, it will manifest as a series of systems, such as asthma, allergies, dermatitis, skin dryness, rhinitis, asthma, food, food Allergies, nutrition disorders, skin tissue abnormality, etc. In addition, in my country, affected by environmental factors, the incidence of specialty dermatitis is rising, and its onset period has been divided into four periods:
First, the highest occurrence of infants. Patients with more than half of the characteristic dermatitis are infantile periods, mainly facial and trunk, erythema, exudation, and itching violently;
Second, the childhood period is also an outbreak. Mainly manifested as fresh or old skin lesions on the limbs and body;
Third, the incidence of adults will decrease. During this period, the incidence rate was 1%-3%, which can show dermatitis with deep limbs and body;
Third, the onset of age gradually increased. During this period, the patient’s skin lesions were not so typical, but it would develop severe itching, which seriously affected the quality of life of patients.
Long -term itching will not only bring heavy psychological pressure to patients, make them anxious and irritable, and lead to many problems. When attacking at night, it will hinder the patient’s normal sleep. It affects normal life and seriously threatens the physical and mental health of patients.
Once the patient’s condition lasted for more than 6 months, and there was a trend of recurrence and spreading from the head and face to the body and limbs, it should go to a professional dermatology department for detailed examination and treatment.
Severe dermatitis requires systematic treatment
At present, there are two main aspects of the treatment of specialty dermatitis. On the one hand, we maintain skin barriers; on the other hand, we actively and effectively anti -inflammatory.
Both the principles of the treatment are moisturizing to avoid stimulating factors in various environments. Under normal circumstances, mild patients are mainly used for medication. Moderate patients need external drugs to combine some oral administration. Severe patients should systematically anti -inflammatory treatment.
There is no doubt that the more the patient’s condition, the stronger the medication. Specifically, there are two aspects of system treatment. One is traditional non -selective immunosuppressive agents, and the other is targeted inhibitors. These two medicines have their own advantages.
At present, drugs commonly used for AD include glucocorticoids and calcium -tone neurosphere phosphatase inhibitors. These two drugs are used in order to help control inflammation and achieve the goal of reducing itching and reducing disease recurrence.In addition, in conjunction with the physical cooling method of local cold compresses such as ice packs and cold towels, it can also assist itching.It should be reminded that the use of drugs will also have certain side effects.Many external drugs, such as sugar cortex, have no ideological control control, and the skin will become thinner and will have folliculitis. It cannot be used for a long time.In addition, if the system is anti -inflammatory, there will often be side effects of liver and kidney, and patients cannot persist. This has largely limited the use of long -term external drugs for systems.
Finally, it is necessary to emphasize that patients need to consult experts in professional hospitals when choosing drugs for treatment to avoid delaying treatment.
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