Ms. Zhang, 28, found that her left breast had a small lump 4 years ago. At that time, she felt pain and itchy, and I heard that breast hyperplasia was very common, so she was not serious.
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It didn’t take long for Ms. Zhang to marry a child in life. Ms. Zhang’s breasts had obviously grew a lot during pregnancy, but her breasts have always been larger in their peers, so they did not cause vigilance.normal phenomenon.
Until the child was born, her left breast mass was significantly larger, and even the surface of the skin was highlighted, and Ms. Zhang was alert to deal with it.
However, after a series of inspections, Ms. Zhang’s mass was right milk infiltrating duct cancer, and the tumor diameter had exceeded 12 cm due to the delay time.After the postoperative double milk removal, although Ms. Zhang kept a life, the recovery after the operation could only rely on her husband. Her husband also resigned for this and took care of her.
Half a year later, the family managed to restore daily life, but her husband proposed a divorce, saying that she was no longer complete, and it was difficult to look directly at her.
Ms. Zhang couldn’t figure out that her husband had always tried his best to take care of herself after surgery. At that time, there was no disgusting. Why is it facing a situation of marriage?The relatives around him heard about it and came to dissuade, but in the end the two regretted divorce.
Since then, Ms. Zhang has always felt very inferior, and she didn’t even want to go out. Instead, she hid at home and made such handmade accessories on the Internet.She has always thought that the root of this was because she suffered from breast cancer and removed her breasts.
Breast cancer, known as “pink killer”, seriously endangers women’s health.Especially for some patients who need to face removal of breasts, it is a deep blow. Is the woman facing breast cancer therapy only the choice of “milk cutting”?Is there any other way to recover after cutting milk?
First, women with large breasts are more likely to suffer from breast cancer?
Breast cancer is one of the common cancers in Chinese women. The incidence rate is increasing year by year, but many people still do not know enough about it.
Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that occurs in the tissue of breast gland epithelium (duct or lobular epithelium) tissue. It is a multi -stage and multi -step evolution process.Evolution into breast cancer.
Is the size of the chest really related to breast cancer?
In this regard, Professor Wang Shusen of the Cancer Hospital affiliated to Sun Yat -sen University said that there is not enough breast cancer with sufficient evidence that people with large breasts on the surface. The size of female breasts is mainly related to the amount of fat.Breal epithelium, two cases are completely related.
So which are high -risk factors that induce breast cancer?The age of breast cancer is mainly concentrated in 40-45 years, and the following types of people are 1.3 to 3 times the incidence of people.
1. Genetics and family history: Family of the family has a direct relative of breast cancer, ovarian and uterine cancer, and the risk of breast cancer is higher;
2. Menstrual period: early menstrual tide is less than 13 years old, or menstrual period is later than 50 years old;
3. Fertility and breastfeeding: The first child is over 35 years old or over 40 years old, unhappy, repeated artificial abortion, and women who have not breastfeed postpartum;
4, diet: diet prefers high fat, high protein, high -calorie food, or the body is too obese;
5. History of medical: Patients who have repeatedly exposed to radiation due to various reasons, and have no typical hyperplasia in the breast;
6, bad lifestyle: smoking and staying up late.
Second, 4 symptoms appear in the chest, be careful of “pink killer”
In the early days, the cure rate of breast cancer was very high, and the 5 -year -old period could reach 80%.Even before breast cancer, there may be prompts on the chest, but many people ignore it.
1. Breast increase
Breast enhancement is related to fat, or taking certain drugs and pregnancy, leading to an increase in female pregnancy, which will also cause breasts to become larger.
However, if the breasts appear to be larger; touch the mass; the texture of the breast becomes thicker; if the breasts have pain, we must be alert to the manifestation of tumors in the breast.
2. Breast swelling
Most women have menstrual breast tenderness experience, which is caused by rising levels of stimulation while stimulating breast tissue.However, if the pain has not disappeared after menstruation, or pain in fixed area of unilateral breasts, and secretions and breast changes occur at the same time, we must be alert to the pain caused by tumors.
3. The nipples have secretions
Some women have secretions a few weeks after pregnancy, or breastfeeding nipples, but do not worry if there is no breast pain.However, if the secretions are bloody, brown, and yellow -green in both sides, even if there is no squeezing, there are a large amount of secretion of logistics, and even accompanied by pain and pus, it will cause vigilance.
4. Skin changes
Under the impact of hormones, the color of melanin precipitated isola is liver disease, but if the isola is significantly deepened in the short term, or it is accompanied by itching and dimple signs and orange skin.
When these abnormalities occur, X -rays and B -ultrasound should be performed as soon as possible to accurately determine whether the breast malignant lesions are caused.
Third, do you have to remove breast cancer?
Breast cancer is one of the most incidence of women in the world and China. In my country, about 40,000-42,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer every year, and the incidence increases at a amplitude of 2%-4%.The research on breast cancer has never stopped. A new study from the University of Washington Medical College in the United States has developed a new study that has developed an experimental vaccine for breast cancer from the University of Washington.
The vaccine can cause a strong immune response to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and does not cause other side effects. Perhaps it can treat the pain type of breast cancer through the vaccine.
The breast vaccine is still in the experimental stage, and the current treatment of breast cancer is still mainly surgical resection.Do you have to have all the operation of breast cancer?In fact, whether the full cut is determined according to the size of the mass. Generally, the lump is small, which is given priority to breast -preserving surgery.
Even if you want to remove it, there is still breast reconstruction, which can be divided into “instant reconstruction” and “delay reconstruction”., Reconstruction again.
Therefore, do n’t drag breast cancer. At the same time, you must also protect your breasts in your daily life. Learn yourself to check yourself. It is best to check the breast condition carefully 10-14 days after the menstrual period.
Usually develop regular schedules and regular exercise habits. It is recommended that women should do a B -ultrasound physical examination once a year, even if they find abnormalities.
Breast cancer is not incurable, and women do not need to be treated with psychological difficulties and deliberately delay surgical treatment.With the advancement of medicine, even removes of breasts can allow patients to regain self -confidence. Compared with physical defect disorders, self -confidence is a key part of the treatment of cancer.
Reference materials:
[1] “The breast is more likely to get breast cancer?”. Xiangya Hospital of Zhongnan University. 2016-11-24
[2] “How to screen breast cancer is really effective?”.Topmd.2021-03-01
[3] “Pink Killer” is expected to overcome breast cancer?This vaccine enables the ten-year survival rate of breast cancer to 80%. “Bio exploration .2022-11-14