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What to check in obstetrics and gynecology

Gynecological examinations include routine leucorrhea, six urine routines, mycoplasma chlamydia detection, cervical cancer screening and TCT and HPV examinations, B -ultrasound, and tumor.

If the leucorrhea of women has abnormal symptoms, such as changes in traits, and itching and odor of vulva occurs, leucorrhea routine tests are generally required.If you have menstrual disorders, you can test six hormones. Generally, you can take blood tests on the 2nd to 5th day of menstruation to understand the basic function of the ovaries.In addition, urine routines mainly check uric acid alkali, urine sugar, protein, potential blood, etc., usually diagnose urinary tract infection, kidney disease, diabetes, stones, tumors, bleeding, etc.Byrachida choral detection, whether there are mycoplasma and chlamydia infection in the lifeline.TCT liquid -based cell examination, TCT cervical cancer -proof cell detection of cervical cancer cells is 100%, pre -cancer lesions can also be found, microbial infections, etc.The B -ultrasound is mainly diagnosed with gynecological diseases, mainly in uterine fibroids, uterine malformations, ovarian cystic tumors, pelvic inflammatory lumps or abscesses, diagnosis of early pregnancy, aborted hydatidum, and ectopic pregnancy.In addition, three tumors are also required, gynecological tumors prevent cancer screening projects. Through CA125 horizontal detection, we can usually screen ovarian cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and other gynecological malignant tumors.

It is recommended that patients need to prepare their own medical records and various examination documents when doing gynecological examinations, and try to wear loose and comfortable clothes as much as possible.And 48 hours before inspection, do not have sexual life, do not conduct gynecological examinations during menstruation, and clean the vulva within 24 hours before gynecological examination.If it is patients with vaginal washing treatment, do not wash within 24 hours before the examination.If it is patients with drug treatment in the vagina, gynecological examinations are generally recommended after stopping the vaginal medicine for a week.In addition, urine is required when doing B -ultrasound. Generally, check when urine is used.Or it usually needs to be carried out in advance when conducting a pelvic examination to avoid affecting the results of the inspection.And when shooting X -rays, do not wear metal items on your body.

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