When you encounter this intestinal polyps, you must cut it in time!It’s easy to cancer, don’t ignore it
“Doctor, I want to pull 5 or 6 times a day, what’s the matter?”
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Dalin, 20, came to the hospital because of a lot of stools.
“Is it diarrhea? What did you eat recently?” The doctor asked.
Dalin said his diet, and also said that he was not diarrhea. After each strong intention, he could almost pull out a small amount of stool.
“It’s a bit embarrassing to run the toilet at work.” Dalin said shyly.
Intestinal examination found that he had a 2cm mass in his intestine, and there were more than 100 bowel polyps in the colorectal. The doctor explained that it was precisely because of these masses and polyps that kept stimulating the intestinal tract to produce a intention.
The pathological results also showed that the 2 cm lump was adenocarcinoma, and the colorectal polyp was transistant tumor, because the chance of cancer was too large, and the doctor suggested that he cut the large intestine.
Why does Dalin have so many intestinal polyps? The genetic test results show that the pathogenic mutation of the APC gene is not the family history of colorectal polyps, but combined with clinical manifestations and genetic testing results, Xiao Wang was finally diagnosed with family adenoma polyps (FAP).
How far is the bowel polyps from intestinal cancer?
There are two common species of large intestine polyps, inflammatory polyps and adenoma polyps.
Inflammatory polyps are benign types. They are generally hyperplasia caused by intestinal inflammation. Some intestinal polyps will also heal with inflammation.
Adventive polyps are terrible. Adinel polyps are medical transformers recognized by colorectal cancer. Data show that 95%of bowel cancer comes from adenoma polyps. FAP in the previous case belongs to this type of intestinal polyps. If you find such polyps, you must remove it in time to avoid cancer.
This type of intestinal polyps is actually an alien hyperplasia of large intestine epithelium. If patients have spicy food for a long time, drinking alcohol, and picky foods, they can easily stimulate the development of such bowel polyps and gradually evolve into bowel cancer. Generally, the larger the adenoma, the more fluff, the more irregular shapes, and the greater the chance of cancer.
Do you have to cut the intestinal polyps?
How to treat intestinal polyps is mainly to depend on what type of intestinal polyps of the patient.
If it is adenoma polyps, once the doctor is found, the doctor will recommend prevention of resection to avoid evil changes, and the earlier the intestinal polyps must be removed as soon as possible.
The time to do three watersheds from the development of adenoma polyps to bowel cancer: 5 years, 10 years, and 20 years, and this is the probability of three%, 8%, and 24%of the probability of three -time periodic canceration, respectively. And as time becomes longer, the greater and more adenoma polyps, the higher the risk of cancer. In other words, the earlier the discovery and removal of such intestinal polyps, the more likely to eliminate hidden dangers before cancer.
In addition to adenoma polyps, intestinal polyps also have some types of non -tumor polyps. In addition to the inflammatory polyps mentioned earlier, there are also two types: hyperplasia polyps and error -constructed tumor polyps. The probability of these types of intestinal polyps is relatively low, and it will almost not happen, so it is generally not necessary to do resection and cure, but it is best to regularly do colonoscopy.
In addition, although errors, tumor polyps are not tumor polyps, but have the characteristics of tumor -like hyperplasia, so you need to pay more attention, especially when some intestinal polyps are very dense, which may cause various complications. In this case, it is best to be the best case Also remove some polyps.
Who must do colonoscopy?
For bowel cancer, the most intuitive and effective way is to regularly do colonoscopy, and patients with intestinal polyps who are prone to cancer should pay more attention to this test.
Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Academician Li Zhaoshen, Director of the Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai Navy Medical University, once publicly stated: “After the age Rectal cancer. “??
Generally, the following 7 types of people need to be regularly for colonoscopy:
1. There are blood stool symptoms of unknown causes, or people who continue to dive blood positive;
2. People with abdominal pain, abdominal distension, unknown lumps in the abdomen, or sudden stool habits, long -term constipation, and chronic diarrhea;
3. Suddenly weight loss, anemia, and the reason is unknown;
4. Patients with colon cancer, intestinal polyps, or patients with inflammatory bowel disease;
5. Patients with a family history of intestinal cancer family and family medical history of adenoma intestinal polyps;
6. Patients with the history of gallbladder or appendix division;
7. Middle -aged people over 50 years old, especially those who eat less fruits and fruits daily.
As long as the above conditions are met, it is recommended to perform regular colonoscopy to prevent the occurrence of early prevention, discovery, and stifling colorectal cancer.
Reference materials:
[1] Don’t despise the large intestine polyps. It is best to remove it quickly when you find it. Yangcheng Evening News. June 19, 2018
[2] 8 types of people need to do colonoscopy! People’s Daily. September 17, 2016
[3] The greater the intestinal polyps, the more dangerous. Life Times. March 19, 2018
