“Doctor, I’m only 40 years old. Is this uterus really?
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Ms. Zhang said her request. She didn’t want to be cut off the unique organ of the woman. She felt that she was no longer a complete woman after cutting off the uterus.
However, doctors still recommend cutting off the uterus.
According to Ms. Zhang, as early as 10 years ago, she found uterine fibroids. Because the fibroids were small at that time, the doctor only suggested to observe, and Ms. Zhang did not care.
In the first three years, Ms. Zhang also reviewed regularly every year, but as he was asymptomatic, the menstrual menstruation was normal, and Ms. Zhang never reviewed it again.
After the Spring Festival this year, Ms. Zhang found that her abdomen was getting bigger and bigger, and she felt hard, and she was worried that she would bless and wanted to lose weight.
The family mentioned that the abdomen hardships may be a mass. Ms. Zhang realized that the uterine fibroids a few years ago were went to the hospital for examination. Sure enough, the uterine fibroids became larger and needed hospitalization for surgery.
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During surgery, Ms. Zhang’s uterine fibroids have 23 cm diameter. After removal, the fibroids weigh 5 kg, such as a uterus of the average moon.
Fortunately, Ms. Zhang’s uterine fibroids are only cystic changes, not malignant lesions.
After Ms. Zhang shared her experience with her friends and relatives, she discovered that she had not been alone in uterine fibroids, and many people around had the same distress as her.
Why are women prone to renovary fibroids?
First, 4 women have one medium move. What is the uterine fibroids?
As the name implies, the uterine fibroids are a benign tumor that grows on the uterus. The main component is the uterine smooth muscle tissue of hyperplasia, and it also contains a small amount of fibrous conclusion tissue.
Uterine fibroids are not uncommon. According to the “Consensus of Chinese Experts for the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids”, the probability of uterine fibroids among women with childbearing age is as high as 25%, which is equivalent to each four women.For fibroids, only a small part of the people who need to be treated, most of the uterine fibroids can live in harmony with women.
Why does fibroids appear in the uterus?This may be related to various reasons:
Genetic factors: The family has a straight family suffering from uterine fibroids, and the risk of uterine fibroids is higher than others.This may be that the uterine fibroids are abnormal with the chromosome structure.
Hormone: Uterine fibroids are estrogen -dependent tumors. When a large amount of estrogen is secreted in the body, or too much estrogen intake through the outside world may cause uterine fibroids.
Cell mutation: Uterine fibroids are formed by the proliferation of monoclonal uterine muscle cells. When cells are mutated, they will cause hyperplasia.
2. Women’s symptoms 5, be vigilant or uterine fibroids
Although most of the uterine fibroids will not deteriorate, if they are ignored, the following symptoms may occur:
Concurrent anemia: Long -term menstrual passage, women’s blood flow, can cause anemia, people will feel fatigue, dizziness, and severe anemia may cause anemia heart disease.
Menstruation changes: Uterine hemorrhage is a common symptom of uterine fibroids, mainly for shortening cycle, extension of menstrual periods, increasing amounts of menstruation or irregular bleeding.When fibroids are hyperplasia and polyps with ovulation without ovulation, they also cause a large amount of menstruation and short cycle.
Compression symptoms: increased tumors may also compress the neighboring organs, such as compressing to the bladder, and can cause frequent urination and urinary retention; compression to the rectum can cause difficulty in defecation; compressive veins may cause edema lower limbs.
Abdominal mass: When the fibroids gradually increase, for 3 months as small as women, women can directly touch the hard texture of the texture through the abdomen.If the organs around the pelvic cavity may cause lower abdomen pain.
Infertility, miscarriage, and premature birth: Some uterine fibroids have a special growth location, affecting the shape of the uterine cavity and will cause female infertility. If some women have uterine fibroids, they may also cause abortion and premature birth.
3. Finding uterine fibroids, cut or not?
Most of the uterine fibroids are benign in most cases, but in summary of the continuous growth of fibroids, the fibroids will be changed due to changes in nutritional blood supply or internal cell differentiation.
Yang Xin, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Peking University People’s Hospital, suggested that when the following changes occur in fibroids, surgical resection needs to be considered:
1. See if the fibroids cause excessive bleeding
If the menstruation is too long, the menstruation is inexhaustible, and even the anemia will cause daily life.
2. Whether the fibroids are compressed
For example, the position of fibroids is compressed to the position of the bladder, rectal tissue, etc., which may cause relevant symptoms and need to be removed.
3. Whether there is a bad change in fibroids
For patients who are preparing for pregnancy, the diameter of the fibroids exceeds 4 cm, which may cause infertility; the possibility of evil changes in fibroids.
At present, the clinical fibroid surgery includes minimally invasive surgery, such as hysteroscopy, laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopy surgery, and traditional abdominal operation.
Which surgery is selected mainly depends on the position and size of the fibroids. In the periphery of the uterus, the abdominal cavity is generally used. Under the mucosa, the uterine cavity is used.For those who have vicious potential, it is recommended to choose the abdomen.
4. Prevent uterine fibroids, try to avoid 4 behaviors as much as possible
To prevent the occurrence of uterine fibroids, these behaviors should be avoided in life:
1. Bad habit
Correct some bad habits in life, such as smoking and drinking, sedentary, and staying up late, etc., which will affect the metabolism of the uterine and stimulate the emergence of uterine fibroids.Women actively exercise, enhance autoimmune and disease resistance, and help prevent uterine fibroids.2. Emotional depression
Everyone has emotions, but they must know how to vent.Frequent sullenness and excitement of mood will also affect the secretion of body hormone, which stimulates uterine fibroid hyperplasia.The healthy mentality of women is conducive to balanced endocrine systems and reducing the chance of uterine fibroids.
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3. Repeated flow of people
Many people do not have a pregnancy plan and choose abortion surgery to terminate accidents.Repeated flow is actually equivalent to multiple production, which can cause uterine cavity infections to cause cervix or uterine cavity to adhere, severely damage the uterus, and increase the chance of suffering from uterine fibroids.In life, when there is no maternity plan, we must actively take contraception.
4. Excessive intake of estrogen
Uterine fibroids are closely related to estrogen intake. High -fat diet, overweight, and estrogen abuse (including health products, cosmetics, hormone drugs, etc.) can cause high levels of estrogen, which causes uterine fibroidsGrowth.
Uterine fibroids are common tumors for women’s reproductive systems, but they cannot be taken lightly. For uterine fibroids without any symptoms, they must also be regularly checked.
Excessive menstrual flow, abnormal secretions, abdominal blocks, etc. Due to the treatment as soon as possible, uterine fibroids may be “fierce”, and even if they are in severe cases, women may lose their uterus.Discovery, early treatment.
Reference materials:
[1] “Which uterine fibroids need to be removed”. Health News. 20122-03-15
[2] “Most of the” Favorites “of the” Pavi “of the Uterine Faber, most of them have this characteristic”. Life Times. 20121-12-06
[3] “Women have these symptoms, be alert to uterine fibroids!”Popularization China. 20122-09-02